A Whole tone

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A Whole tone Scale

ABD♭E♭FGATTTTTT
Step pattern W – W – W – W – W – W

A Whole tone contains 6 notes: A, B, D♭, E♭, F, G. It has 2 flats: D♭, E♭. The step pattern is W–W–W–W–W–W.

The whole tone scale divides the octave into 6 equal whole steps. Its perfectly even structure creates a dreamlike, floating quality with no tonal center or resolution.

The formula is 1, 2, 3, #4, #5, b7. Because every interval is identical (2 semitones), there are no leading tones, no tension-resolution pairs, and no "home." Only 2 distinct whole tone scales exist in all of music — any note within the scale can function as the root. It pairs naturally with augmented triads and dominant 7#5 chords. Debussy used it extensively to dissolve tonal gravity.

Fretboard patterns are completely uniform — you can move any shape or lick up or down by two frets and remain in the same scale. Exploit this symmetry with cross-picking, string skipping, and intervallic jumps. The visual regularity makes it one of the easiest symmetric scales to memorize.

ABFGAD♭E♭
𝄞ABD♭E♭FGA (8)
A Whole tone scaleA Messiaen mode 1A HexatonicA Auxiliary AugmentedA Raga Gopriya
Impressionist classicalJazzFilm scoresDream pop
  • Voiles - Claude Debussy
  • You Are the Sunshine of My Life - Stevie Wonder
  • Four in One - Thelonious Monk